The buzz on braces: Top 10 questions about orthodontics

Dental braces are more than just an effective orthodontic treatment; they give you the confidence of a healthy, dazzling smile that you can feel great about! 

Whether you're considering braces for yourself or your child, you might have questions about the process, the benefits and what to expect.

We’ve got the answers to your top 10 questions about orthodontics!

This article aims to answer the top 10 most commonly asked questions by patients wanting more information about orthodontics, braces and treatment options. Addressing the following questions will help to provide a clearer understanding of orthodontics and its importance in achieving optimal oral health.

1. What is an orthodontist?

An orthodontist is a dental specialist who has undergone years of additional training beyond dental school in the field of orthodontics, which is a specialized area of dentistry focusing on diagnosing, preventing and correcting or treating teeth, bite and jaw irregularities. 

2. Is an orthodontist the same as a dentist?

An orthodontist is not the same as a general dentist. While all orthodontists are dentists, not all dentists are orthodontists. Both professionals deal with oral health, but orthodontists are the experts in tooth and jaw alignment while general dentists provide a wide range of oral health care services, including cleanings, fillings and crowns.

3. Are all orthodontists board-certified?

All orthodontists need a license to practice, but only about one in three orthodontists are American Board of Orthodontists (ABO) board-certified. Board certification is a voluntary credential that serves as valuable confirmation of an orthodontist’s commitment to excellence in lifelong learning about their specialized field and providing quality patient care. Connect with a Gundersen board-certified orthodontist near you.

4. When should my child see an orthodontist?

The American Association of Orthodontists (AAO) recommends that children see an orthodontist for a screening exam by the age of 7. Early evaluation can help identify potential issues and start the planning process for future treatment needs. Most importantly, early intervention often prevents more severe orthodontic problems down the line.

5. How do I know if I need braces?

Dental braces are devices orthodontists use to straighten patients’ teeth and properly align the position of their bite, improving overall dental health. People often think braces are just for crooked teeth. However, there are several other signs that indicate a need for braces, including:

• Crowded or overlapping teeth
• Difficulty chewing or biting food
• Jaw pain or clicking
• Teeth that meet together abnormally or not at all when biting down
• Difficulty flossing and brushing effectively due to teeth irregularities
• Missing or extra teeth

If you or your child are experiencing any of these issues, it's a good idea to schedule a consult with Gundersen Dental Specialties. 
Find a location near you.

6. What are the different types of braces?

There are various types of braces available, each with different advantages and disadvantages, including the following options: 

• Traditional metal braces

  These are the most common type of braces and are made of high-grade stainless-steel bands, brackets and wires that gradually shift teeth over time. They are highly effective but more noticeable than other types of braces.

• Self-ligating braces

  These differ slightly from traditional braces by using an advanced mechanism that doesn’t require any elastic or metal ties for holding wires in place, allowing for less uncomfortable friction and forceful movement of the teeth. Self-ligating braces require less maintenance appointments and typically have faster results than traditional braces. 

• Clear/ceramic braces

  Ceramic braces are less visible than metal braces because they are clear and blend with the color of your teeth. They are a popular choice for adults and tend to be more comfortable than metal braces.

• Clear aligners

  Clear aligners, like Invisalign, are removable and virtually invisible while being worn. They are a popular option for those preferring less noticeable treatment. Clear aligners are easy to clean and can be removed for eating. Some disadvantages are they tend to be more costly, and they are not the most effective option for severe or complex malocclusions (problematic bites).

• Custom braces

  Gone are the days of just a one-size-fits-all approach to braces! Modern software and 3D printing have allowed for the possibility of custom-made braces that fit exactly to each patient’s teeth. Custom braces are a comfortable treatment option and have a shorter treatment duration due to the precision of its design.

Not sure which type of braces will be the right fit for you? No worries! Your orthodontist will work with you to explore the options that best suit your treatment needs and budget.

7. How long does orthodontic treatment last?

The duration of orthodontic treatment will vary depending on the complexity of your specific needs and type of braces selected. On average, treatment lasts between 12-24 months. Your orthodontist will provide a more accurate timeline based on your individual care plan.

“Braces aren’t forever, yet the confidence they bring will last a lifetime!”—Mark Wittchow, DMD, Gundersen Orthodontics 

8. How much do braces cost? Does insurance cover orthodontics?

The cost of braces can vary widely based on the type of braces and the complexity of your treatment needs. On average, braces can cost anywhere from $3,000 to $7,000. Many dental insurance plans will offer some coverage for orthodontic treatment, but it's best to check with your insurance provider ahead of starting treatment to gather all the information needed for a thorough breakdown of your total cost.

9. What are the benefits of orthodontic treatment?

Aligned teeth create a beautiful, healthy smile and ensure proper functioning of the teeth and jaw. Additional benefits include:

• Improved oral health
• Easier chewing and speaking
• Enhanced facial aesthetics
• Reduced risk of tooth decay and gum disease
• Avoiding future dental procedures from untreated orthodontic issues

10. How do I maintain my teeth after treatment?

Once your braces are removed, you'll need to wear a retainer to maintain your new smile and keep your teeth in their corrected position. Your orthodontist will provide specific instructions for how and when to wear your retainer. 

Maintaining your teeth after braces is a lifelong commitment that is important for supporting lasting results. Here are some additional maintenance tips:

• Wear your retainer and take care of it as instructed
• Maintain good oral hygiene
• Visit your dentist regularly
• Avoid hard and sticky foods

Orthodontic treatment offers numerous benefits beyond just a beautiful smile. Whether you’re considering braces for you or your child, understanding the process and what to expect will help you make informed treatment decisions best suited for your needs and budget. 

Gundersen Dental Specialties offers top-notch orthodontic care close to home—no referral needed! Get started today by contacting a location near you.